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14th ASEM Foreign Ministers’ Meeting: Asia and Europe come together to revitalize multilateralism

December 16,2019 16:57

The ASEMFMM14 taking place in Madrid gathers 51 European and Asian countries to discuss how to strengthen cooperation between the two continents

At a time when multilateralism is under challenge, the value of the Asia-Europe Meeting (ASEM) as a defender of rules-based multilateralism and free and fair trade is more important than ever. The 14th ASEM Foreign Ministers’ Meeting (FMM)(link is external), taking place on 15-16 December in Madrid, will bring together 51 European and Asian countries, alongside the EU and ASEAN, under the overarching theme Asia and Europe: Together for Effective Multilateralism. Chaired by the EU High Representative Josep Borrell, the summit will focus on two main themes: “revitalising” the multilateral system and building “sustainable connectivity” between Europe and Asia, alongside advancing cooperation in a number of pressing regional and security issues. On the margins of the meeting, the ASEM Cultural Festival (link is external)will feature over 40 artists from both continents to celebrate the common ground beneath the regions’ cultural and artistic diversity.

The FMM´s discussions will take place in three different sessions. A first plenary session devoted to “revitalising” the multilateral system will aim at advancing the ASEM partnership on global issues such as climate change —building on the momentum created by the recent COP 25—; gender equality and the role of women in peace and security; and marine litter and plastics.

The second plenary session will concentrate on ASEM’s role in strengthening “sustainable connectivity” between Asia and Europe, the rules-based trading system and the WTO; and the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. Finally, the so-called ‘retreat session’ will be the moment to address in an informal setting more “sensitive” regional issues, such as non-proliferation (Iran and North Korea), cyber security, counter terrorism and maritime security (South and East China Seas).

ASEM Facts & Figures

ASEM is a unique, informal platform for political dialogue and cooperation between Asia and Europe launched in 1996.

It brings together 53 partners, including 51 European and Asian countries, the EU, and the ASEAN Secretariat.

ASEM partners represent together 55% of global trade, 60% of the global population, 60% of global GDP and 75% of global tourism.

The ASEM summit takes place every two years, in Asia and in Europe alternatively, to set out the priorities of the partnership. Ministerial meetings are organized in between the ASEM summits.

ASEM Cultural Festival 2019: strengthening “cultural connectivity”

There are many ways to build stronger ties between Asia and Europe, and one of the most powerful ones is culture. This is the driving force behind ASEM Cultural Festival(link is external), the main official side event of ASEMFMM14. Under the theme Asia & Europe: Cultures Connect, this year’s edition will celebrate the vast diversity of traditional and contemporary cultural creativity in Asia and Europe, while establishing an artistic dialogue between the two continents.

The prestigious Centre for Fine Arts-Brussels (BOZAR) organized the curtain raiser in Brussels on 6 December 2019 in the lead up to the actual festival, which is currently taking  take place in different venues across Madrid between 11 and 15 December.

A string concert with Japanese and Spanish influences, a performance featuring the deep links between Indian performing arts and Spanish flamenco, a hip-hop performance with dancers from Australia and Cambodia…

This is a just a taste of a festival featuring over 40 artists from more than 10 Asian and European countries who will offer 6 music and dance performances, artistic workshops, a virtual reality exhibition and a special exhibit on ‘ASEAN Cultural Year 2019’.

 

Opening speech by High Representative/Vice-President Josep Borrell at the 14th ASEM Asia-Europe Foreign Ministers’ Meeting

Your Majesty,

Excellencies,

Dear colleagues,

Today I have the great honour of welcoming you to the historic El Pardo Royal Palace in my new capacity as European Union High Representative [for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy] I would like to extend my deep gratitude to His Majesty the King [Felipe VI] of Spain and to the Spanish Government for hosting this meeting.

I welcome you all to the 14th ASEM [Asia-Europe Meeting] Foreign Ministers’ Meeting. In a world of accelerating change it is clear that our cooperation matters now more than ever. Simply put, Asia and Europe need each other much more than ever.

As Ministers you have all taken the time and effort to gather here today. And this level of representation is proof of the relevance of ASEM and our collective ambition.

It is a recognition of the importance of us talking, working and cooperating with each other at the highest level, to increase the prosperity and security of our regions and our citizens.

Around this table I see Foreign Ministers of two continents, together representing significant global weight: 55% of global trade, 60% of the global population, 60% of global GDP, 75% of global tourism.

ASEM matters for the sheer weight it represents. We need to use this collective weight and power and put it at the service of promoting rules-based solutions to key challenges we face, from climate change to security issues, the rules-based trading system, sustainable connectivity and gender equality, just to name a few of them.

It is for this reason that we chose the overarching theme “Asia and Europe: Together for an Effective Multilateralism”, and that decided that ‘Sustainable Connectivity’ between Europe and Asia will be a central theme at this Foreign Ministers’ Meeting of ASEM.

On the other hand, recent developments on the international stage have increased the value of our organisation. When the rules-based system is being challenged, we have a massive mutual interest in sending a clear message that we all stand for rules-based multilateralism, for free and fair trade and for the institutions that have served us so well.

We know that we cannot be multilateralist alone. To be multilateralist we need each other, Asians and Europeans, to uphold the system – and ensure it is fit for purpose.

This Meeting also comes at a time of increasing connectivity between the two continents. I am glad that the notion of “sustainable connectivity”, which is a cornerstone of the EU’s approach to Connectivity, has also become the agreed language in the ASEM context. To serve the people, Connectivity must be based on clear rules, on reciprocity, transparency and market principles.

Tackling climate change must be a top priority for all of us. We have just here in Madrid finished the COP 25 and as ASEM Partners we need to step up our efforts to address the climate emergency.

Likewise, we must be united in implementing the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. As Foreign Ministers of ASEM, we can and should focus joint efforts to advance gender equality, women’s empowerment and the respect for human rights.

This is the first ASEM Ministerial which I chair. I hope the 14th ASEM Foreign Minister’s Meeting here in Madrid will be remembered for the openness of the dialogue.

Yet there are also important differences around the ASEM table. Not all of us agree on everything. There are differences among us we do not have to hide them. On the contrary, let us have an open and mature dialogue to see how we can come closer together and demonstrate that this group cares about rules-based multilateralism – effective multilateralism not just methodically of course– and is keen to work together on global challenges.

This is our purpose and thanks to all of you for being here in this magnificent historic place at the heart of Spain.

And now let me give the floor with your permission your Majesty, to the Minister for Foreign Affairs of Singapore and ASEAN coordinator, Doctor Vivian Balakrishnan.

Link to the video: https://audiovisual.ec.europa.eu/en/video/I-182171

European Union

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